Everything about Susan Blackmore totally explained
Susan Jane Blackmore (born
29 July,
1951) is an
English freelance writer,
lecturer, and
broadcaster on
psychology and the
paranormal, perhaps best known for her book
The Meme Machine.
Career
In 1973, Susan Blackmore graduated from
St. Hilda's College, Oxford, with a BA (Hons) in
psychology and
physiology. She went on to do a postgraduate degree in
environmental psychology at the
University of Surrey, achieving an MSc in 1974. In 1980, she got her
Ph.D. in
parapsychology from the same university, her thesis being entitled "Extrasensory Perception as a Cognitive Process". After some period of time spent in research on
parapsychology and the
paranormal, her attitude towards the field moved from belief to scepticism.
She has done research on
memes (which she wrote about in her popular book
The Meme Machine) and
evolutionary theory. Her book
Consciousness: An Introduction (2004), is a
textbook that broadly covers the field of
consciousness studies. She was on the editorial board for the
Journal of Memetics (an
electronic journal) from 1997 to 2001, and has been a consulting editor of the
Skeptical Inquirer since 1998.
She has appeared on
television a number of times, discussing such paranormal phenomena as
ghosts,
extra-sensory perception,
intelligent design, the
multiverse, and
out-of-body experiences, in what she describes as the 'unenviable role of Rentaskeptic', and she's also presented a show on
alien abductions. Another programme which she's presented discusses the
intelligence of non human
apes.
She acted as one of the
psychologists who featured on the British version of the television show "
Big Brother", speaking about the psychological state of the contestants. She is a Distinguished Supporter of the
British Humanist Association.
Memetics
Susan Blackmore has made contributions to the field of
memetics. Her clearly written works are aimed at a wide readership. The term was coined by
Richard Dawkins in his 1976 book
The Selfish Gene and although the term has been widely used it's often misunderstood. Blackmore's book
The Meme Machine is perhaps the most thorough introduction to memetics. In his foreword to this work, Dawkins said 'Any theory deserves to be given its best shot, and this is what Susan Blackmore has done for the theory of the meme.' Other treatments of memes can be found in the works of
Robert Aunger:
The Electric Meme, and Jon Whitty:
A Memetic Paradigm of Project Management.
Blackmore's treatment of memetics insists that memes are true
evolutionary replicators, a second replicator that like
genetics is subject to the
Darwinian Algorithm and undergoes evolutionary change. Her prediction on the central role played by imitation as the cultural replicator and the
neural structures that must be unique to
humans necessary to support them have recently been confirmed by research on
mirror neurons and the differences in extent of these structures between humans and our closest ape relations.
In her work on memetics she's emphasized the role that Darwinian mechanisms play in cultural evolution and has helped develop the field of
Universal Darwinism.
Personal life
In 1977, she married fellow academic
Tom Troscianko, and they'd two children: Emily Tamarisk Troscianko (born 1982) and Jolyon Tomasz Troscianko (born 1984). She now lives in Bristol with the television presenter and scientist
Adam Hart-Davis.
Blackmore is an active practitioner of
Zen, although she identifies herself as "not a
Buddhist". Blackmore is an
atheist who has criticised
religion sharply, having said, for instance, that "all kinds of infectious memes thrive in religions, in spite of being false, such as the idea of a creator god,
virgin births, the subservience of women,
transubstantiation, and many more. In the major religions, they're backed up by admonitions to have
faith not doubt, and by untestable but ferocious rewards and punishments."
Quotes
- Parapsychology seems to be growing further away from the progress and excitement of the rest of consciousness studies.
- If everyone understood evolution, then the tyranny of religious memes would be weakened, and we little humans might find a better way to live in this pointless universe.
- The other key to my failures seemed to be belief. I was told that I didn’t get results because I didn’t believe strongly enough in psi, because I didn’t have an open mind!
- The way I really think is more like this “I am a scientist. I think the way to the truth is by investigation. I suspect that telepathy, clairvoyance, psychokinesis and life after death don't exist because I've been looking in vain for them for 25 years. I've been wrong lots of times before and am not afraid of it”.
Books
Beyond the Body: An Investigation of Out-Of-The-Body Experiences, Academy Chicago Publishers, 1983, ISBN 0-586-08428-2 (first edition), ISBN 0-89733-344-6 (second edition)
In Search of the Light: The Adventures of a Parapsychologist, Prometheus Books, 1987, ISBN 0-87975-360-9 (first edition), ISBN 1-57392-061-4 (second edition, 1996)
Dying to Live: Near-Death Experiences, Prometheus Books, 1993, ISBN 0-87975-870-8
Test Your Psychic Powers, with Adam Hart-Davis, Thorsons Publishing, 1995, ISBN 1-85538-441-8, ISBN 0-8069-9669-2 (reprint edition)
The Meme Machine, Oxford University Press, reprint edition 2000, ISBN 0-19-286212-X
Consciousness: An Introduction, Oxford University Press, 2003, ISBN 0-19-515342-1 (hardcover), ISBN 0-19-515343-X (paperback)
Consciousness: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, 2005, ISBN 0-19-280585-1
Conversations on Consciousness Oxford University Press, 2005 ISBN 0-19-280622-XFurther Information
Get more info on 'Susan Blackmore'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://susan_blackmore.totallyexplained.com">Susan Blackmore Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |